Wednesday, November 30, 2011

The "F" word


and Peanut –coconut chutney

Not that F word. I know what you are thinking….Get your mind out of gutter will ya? I am thinking of FAT- the other F word.  Since I had the baby ( gosh  almost 3 years ago) I am trying to lose some weight and I think about fat quite often.  Even though fat has such a negative connotation when comes to dieting and losing weight, to survive we need fat. Fat has vital role to play in terms of the energy storage, absorption of Vitamins ( fat soluble vitamins such as A, D etc), provide insulation and production key hormones.

The recipe I am working on today is the absolute favorite chutney of our entire family. We eat it with Dosa, rice, poori and anything you can imagine.  This is one of the recipes I have perfected over years and I make all the time. You can use this chutney on the sandwich as  a spread....mmm so good.
Ingredients:
Peanuts : 1/2 cup
Fresh Coconut : 1/2 cup
Red chilies : 4-5
Tamarind paste : ½ TSP
Or
Tamarind : Size of small marble
Jagerry/ Brown sugar: ½ tsp (Optional)
Salt to taste

Preparation Method:
 Dry roast peanut on a skillet till they change color a bit.
    Add Red chilies to the skillet at the last minutes before taking it off from the heat.
   Let the peanut and chilies cool to room temperature.
   Grind the peanuts and red chilies to a powder. Don’t add any water at this stage
 Add coconut, tamarind , salt, Brown sugar   and water to the above mix and grind till smooth.

Tadka :
You don’t have to add any tadka for this chutney to taste good but if you want you can add mustard, curry leaves tadka to the chutney.




Good, Bad and the Ugly of the fats : When it comes to fats, not all of them are created equal.  Based on the role these fats play in our system fats can be classified into good and bad fats.

Good fats:  The good fats are the unsaturated fats (Mano and poly) which paly number of beneficial roles in our body including improve the blood cholesterol levels. These fats are usually liquid at room temperature and are from plant sources such as nuts and seeds and fish. Avocados are very good source of monounsaturated fats while fish, flaxseed and soy bean oil are good source of Polyunsaturated fats.
Bad fats: saturated fats are considered bad as they have negative impact on health specifically on the heart and our body is capable of producing these fats and hence we do not need to consumer saturated fats through food. The main sources of these fats are usually from animal such as chicken and from dairy products.

Ugly fats:  These are the really bad fats which cause lot of the health issues related to the heart. The ugly fats a.k.a trans fats are mostly originate from the processing of the fat and oils such as during the  partial hydrogenation  which is the process of converting liquid oil into a solid fat that has beneficial functional properties such as heat stability. Hence the partially hydrogenated fats are used in the fast food restaurant for making French fries.  The source of trans fat in our diet is from processed food specially fried food.


The other good thing I found while researching for this article is the daily plate which talks about a balanced diet (from http://www.hsph.harvard.edu/nutritionsource/what-should-you-eat/fats-and-cholesterol/ ).